Friday, January 31, 2014

Energies of the Female Hormone Cycle



This is part 2 of a series of posts designed to help you, ladies, make the most of your cycle. We don’t hear much about this. Usually it’s in the context of fertility planning, or managing the “symptoms” of menstruation with various products. We use painkillers, caffeine, and clever self-trickery to pretend that we are always the same. But we’re not. We have an ever-changing palette of hormonal “colors”, which is a good thing, if we know how to use them.

A few posts back I mentioned Alisa Vitti’s (2011) video, “Loving your lady parts as a path to success, power, and global change.” This isn’t the only resource for understanding your hormone cycle. I also highly recommend Dr. Christiane Northrup’s book Women’s Bodies, Women’s Wisdom (1998), which I rely on below for information on the hormonal aspects, as well as the concept of a creative cycle being expressed through ovulation, premenstrual processing, and menstrual renewal. Finding this true for me, I simply extended the metaphor to include the 4 seasons. Below, you'll find the energies and hormones present in each phase, with tips on how to maximize them. However, it’s your body’s wisdom that will be your best guide.
(Medical literature typically identifies the follicular phase (high-estrogen) as Week I. However, since menstruation correlates with winter/rebirth, I find it appropriate to begin with menstruation, so I'm taking the liberty to present it this way.This will be a change from earlier posts.)

I: Menstruation
Hormones: None. The left and right brain communicate well during this time.
Energy: Feminine.
Life cycle: Birth/Infancy, Winter.
Ideal activities: Rest, dreaming, prayer and meditation, nurturing activities (baths, cuddling), right-brain activities (brainstorming, improvisation).

II: Follicular Phase. Beginning on the 4th-8thday after your period starts, and lasting ~7 days, this is when your hormones rev up again. You may feel more energetic and more interested in socializing, work, and sex.
Reproductive hormones: Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), luteal hormone (LH), estrogen.
Energy: masculine, forward-moving, 3rd chakra.
Life cycle: Adolescence (formation of identity and trying new things), spring (building and preparing for reproduction/creativity).
Ideal activities: Reminiscing about the past, bonding with partners and close friends, gathering information, planning.

III: Ovulatory Phase. The week in which you ovulate, this is a time of high energy and communication power. According to Alisa Vitti, “you are like a magnet” - can you relate?? 
Hormones: Having peaked just before the egg is released, your estrogen, FSH and LH start to decline. Progesterone starts to rise in their place.
Energy: Feminine, connecting, heart chakra.
Life cycle: Adult, Summer: Seeing multiple perspectives, having an instinct to produce, create, and nurture.
Ideal activities: Having difficult conversations, asking for things, being social, work that requires connecting the dots, creative projects.  

IV: Luteal Phase.
Hormones: Progesterone peaks about 7 days before menstruation, then begins to decline.
Energy: Masculine/feminine balance; 5th and 6th chakra.
Life cycle: Elderly, Winter: Possessing wisdom earned through experience; “composting” the past in order to aid the next cycle's growth. 
Ideal activities: Touching up/finishing projects; Presenting work/creative projects to others; Giving and receiving feedback; Processing areas for improvement in work or personal life; Expressing needs that have not been met, or gratitude if they have. 

See my next post for how to optimize your life based on your unique cycle.

Tuesday, January 28, 2014

"Why do I feel so...?" Your body may have the answer.

I've been trying to think of how to explain what this blog is about, to sort of lay it out for you. As I was writing my last post about PMS and girl-hormones, the phrase "Why do I feel so..." seemed to encapsulate my frustration regarding my cycle. As girls, we are basically told, "So, you're about to have this thing that's going to make you crabby, tired, and possibly in-pain for the next 35 years of your life. You won't be able to do much about it, and you won't really know why, but, er, welcome to womanhood!" In a way, this describes the experience of being human, too.

As a woman, my hormones have affected my life profoundly. But by understanding the different aspects of the cycle, and going with my body's messages, I found relief from what once were "symptoms". Anxiety became creativity; fatigue became deep rest and intuition. No longer a burden, my hormones are now an asset to me. I want to share with other women how I got here, as well as new research that explains what's going on with us, so we can become radiant and empowered in our bodies.

Other aspects of the brain-body connection apply to all, of course. Neurologists are starting to discover mechanisms that actually connect the brain to the body: deep breathing, mindfulness, gut flora, and sexual health are being revealed as superhighways to well-being. The question, "why do I feel so...?", is starting to be answered. Whether you're looking for answers to this question, or just practical ways to enhance your mind-body connection, you'll find some of those answers here (for starters, check the links section)!

Chakras are an interesting topic, too. My training at IYT taught me about the energy body and how to use yoga poses, breath, and visualizations to balance the chakras. Chakras are energy centers along the spine that connect the physical, emotional, and energetic aspects of us. You can think of them as transformers, which transfer energy between thoughts, beliefs, feelings, and physical form. Chakras are a powerful way to create health through any number of means, and once understood, provide another answer to the question, "why do I feel so....?"

The body has a language, and science is starting to corroborate what many of us know intuitively: that the body speaks to the mind, and the mind to the body. With this knowledge, the possibilities for attaining health are set to multiply. For example, most serotonin is stored in the gut, and therefore, deep breathing stimulates the release of serotonin, which makes you feel calm. Women are likely to feel more creative when they have a good sex life, according to Naomi Wolf (2012). These are just some of the ideas that inspire me to improve my my total well-being. I hope you'll join me!

Friday, January 24, 2014

Hormone Cycles: girls' guide to happy and powerful living

So this is a blog about the mind-body connection, about living well in a truly embodied way. If you're a woman, your hormone cycles can be a powerful gateway toward harmony between body and mind. Why? because the 4 phases - menstruation, follicular phase, ovulation, and the luteal phase - all have a distinct effect on how your brain works. And those effects can work for you or against you, depending on how well you know yourself and how willing you are to heed your body's wisdom.

As a woman, I've been waiting for science to clue into women's cyclical wisdom for years. In 2002, I was a junior in college, and had gotten my hands on Women's Bodies, Women's Wisdom, a big book by Dr. Christiane Northrup about women's health. Northrup (1998) explained how diet, lifestyle, and beliefs can affect female conditions like PMS, all the way on up to ovarian cancer. A PMS sufferer at the time, I grasped onto the idea that living more in harmony with my hormonal cycles could alleviate my moodiness. And you know what? It worked, like a charm. Since then I have been providing myself time to reflect, meditate, be creative, or whatever-I-feel-like (within reason) during the week before and the week of my period, and have come to experience these times as a resource, rather than a burden to me.

I am completely dumbfounded by the fact that the menstrual cycle (more accurately, and henceforth known as, the "hormone cycle"), continues to be an area of mystery, awkwardness, and taboo. That is, I find it dumb - dim-witted, nonsensical, and illogical - that this part of women's lives should be considered off-limits today. Which is why you never hear this:

"Hi yes Sally, I won't be coming in today, I'm not feeling well."
"Oh, that's too bad. What's wrong?"
"Got cramps, and feeling emotionally sensitive and in need of quiet. You know how it is, Sally!"
"Haha, yes of course dear. We'll see you in 3-4 days."

There's the 2nd-wave feminist approach that menstruation is merely a physical process, so women should gladly use pills and products to keep themselves in the game 24/7. But with science now showing variations in brain morphology and chemistry during the cycle, it's hard to deny that for many women, the menstrual cycle is a bio-psychological-spiritual phenomenon that truly affects their lives.

So it was with delight, but not much surprise, that I finally saw Alisa Vitti's (2011) Ted Talk, "Loving Your Lady Parts as a Path to Success, power & global change", in which she laid out the neurobiology the 4 phases of the hormone cycle. They are:
1) Follicular: with increased access to creative energy, a good time for starting projects;
2) Ovulatory: with hot communication skills;
3) Luteal: with an eye for detail; and
4) Menstrual: with increased connection between left and right brain, the best time for reflection.

I've been feelin' and writing about this for years. I will say that my own mental/emotional cycle doesn't exactly follow Vitti's model; for example, my follicular phase can feel more preparatory than all-out creative. All women have their unique version of this cycle. Vitti's point, with which I agree wholeheartedly, is that following the "blueprint" of your individual cycle can be a path to health, happiness and success. By listening to your body's regularly timed messages, women can discover a treasure trove of creative wisdom, power, and energy. Click next for tips on using the energy of each phase!

Monday, January 13, 2014

Try a Little Tenderness: protecting what's vulnerable

In my last post, I talked a good deal about how we handle our emotional vulnerabilities in public. It reminded me of this quote from Mahatma Gandhi:
"A nation's greatness is measured by how it treats its weakest members."

This sentiment can be interpreted in many ways, but as a mental health professional, my mind immediately goes to those who are emotionally sensitive. After all, although emotions can give a lot of power when directed toward a clear purpose, they can also impair our functioning, the extreme of which would be mental illness. I find this a fascinating topic in a world which is still, in many ways, afraid of emotionality. As I mentioned last week, people see emotions as potentially destructive, and because they fear that, they clamp down on emotional expression. However, the avoidance of emotions can cause just as much damage as their careless expression. One of the ways it does this is by weakening the emotional self, to the extent that we may carry wounds we're not even aware of.

As a counselor, I learned about inner child work, which recognizes that even as adults, we carry parts of our younger selves with us. It's really not such a stretch; if you try to remember something from your childhood, you may feel yourself catapulted back into those same feelings, as if you were there all over again. Who we are today is a result of our brain building, layer by layer, over what we experienced as children, and the reinforced habits we learned as children, some of which are embedded more deeply than others. For my clients who had beliefs that they couldn't seem to change, I'd help them go back to when the beliefs were installed, and we would travel through childhood scenes, facing old wounds, adding reassurances to soothe and correct. The process was painful, and we didn't always see it through, but if nothing else, it helped them achieve an important feat: they understood and accepted their most vulnerable places.

It is, after all, the vulnerable places from which we lash out and hurt others. It's the vulnerable places which become too sensitized, get overwhelmed, and cause us to withdraw, missing out on opportunities to connect and be supported, missing opportunities to participate. As a songwriter, I'm all too familiar with this: having begun a campaign to put my music out to the world, I would suddenly feel overwhelmed with the idea of revealing my deepest feelings to strangers; I would withdraw completely, "take a break" from performing, and even stop playing my guitar for months at a time. I often think to myself that I should never give up music, because after all, it's a gift from God, and even if I'm not sharing it, I still have a right to enjoy it for myself. Even when the memories of perceived rejection and hyper-sensitivity get mixed up with playing, I should still play until I've gotten through it, let the music take me back to my soul. And yet, sometimes I don't.

I recently had an interaction with a musician who was putting together a song list for a musical program. As part of the organizing committee, I wrote an email to him that some changes were needed to the songs. He responded to my email saying artistic programming was a sensitive and personal topic and that he would prefer to talk to another committee member about it. Obviously he was offended, and I was offended too, though I wasn't sure why. Beyond all the judgments that spewed from my head, it came down to this: he didn't think I understand artistic sensitivity, when in fact I understood all too well.

Artists, writers, musicians, visionaries, emotional people... we all have a higher dose of emotional sensitivity than average, but it is only a liability as long as we treat it that way. In fact, emotional sensitivity is a kind of  power, almost like another sense. As Elaine Aron points out in The Highly Sensitive Person, sensitive people often pick up on things that other people don't. (1997, pp10-11.) But like any sense, it needs to be focused in order to be used. If we let our emotionality run rampant, we could find ourselves reacting to things unworthy of our attention, or neglecting some needs in favor of others; if we repress it, we miss out on the heart-wisdom and gut-wisdom that could bring real satisfaction to our lives. This may sound obvious, but it's occurring at infinite levels in the interaction between life and self, and the process of negotiating with our emotions is a never-ending journey. Everyone has a "weak link" in their personality, from an angry side to a tendency to withdraw or become selfish when challenged. Usually the weak link is what we're LEAST aware of, which overtakes us when we're feeling the worst.

The typical response to the inner weak link, in our society, is to eradicate it. Only completely removing the weak link will produce a feeling of security and confidence in oneself. The problem with this is that it's a negative strategy. By focusing on the problem not being there, you merely increase its power, because 1) you are ignorant of the way it works, and 2) by avoiding it, you increase the fear-based energy it already has. Consider the character "Gollum" in the Lord of the Rings film trilogy. When treated with respect and kindness, Gollum's desire to be helpful increases. When treated with suspicion and held at arm's length, he becomes more deceptive and violent. Gollum is a wonderful metaphor for the "shadow side", that part of our inner child which is fear-based, because he never goes away (and neither does the inner child), he is fearful and selfish, and above all he wants to be accepted.

The inner child has positive aspects too, but it's this fearful, vulnerable side that can have the most power if left unattended. This is because the brain views protecting us from threats as more important than seeking positive experiences. Only when we feel safe from threat are we able to access the more positive, creative, forward-thinking, and unselfish sides of ourselves. In other words, by protecting what's vulnerable - being willing to know it, understand it, accept it, and focus it toward something positive - we become strong, supple, and more able to handle whatever life brings.

When I used to teach domestic violence offenders about how to handle conflicts with their wives, it was shocking how often they were totally unaware of what they were feeling during the last argument. It was as if, in times of stress, they became cut off from the feeling parts of themselves, and in retrospect could only recount what they thought about the situation. As they recounted the arguments, it was common that the wife had become more agitated as the argument went along, a fact which was told by the men in an incredulous tone, sort of like, "you see how unreasonable she is?" I helped them to understand that their unrelenting adherence to "logic", which they hoped would win the argument, was the very thing that spiraled it out of control. Then I would teach the basic skills of expressing feelings using "I" statements. Some of the men used these skills with success, but others struggled to put them into practice even after 10 to 15 weeks. Given the simplicity of the skills, it was clear to me there must be an underlying belief system getting in the way. One of those beliefs was: "You can't win an argument with feelings." Another one was, "Feelings make you weak." (Incidentally, these beliefs exist in popular culture aimed toward boys and men, which, according to Jackson Katz, is a major factor in male violence.) This led the men to not only be obsessed with "winning" the argument and appearing superior, but to be habitually unaware of their own feelings, and unable to empathize with their wives. When you think about how difficult life would be if taking these qualities to the extreme, it shows the importance of valuing the "vulnerable" in us as a path to true strength.

Sunday, January 5, 2014

Conversation with a friend


I said, what sort of path is that to walk, up there?
Don’t you think it limits your vision, seeing only what you see, walking only how you go?

You said: what sort of way is that you walk? Don’t you know what I know?

Of course, friend – you don’t think so? Here’s a mere sprinkling of my vast knowledge...

If you did, you would understand me.

You think I know nothing. How wrong you are.


Let me try again.
I think I know what you know. But perhaps I am mistaken. Would you teach me?

Perhaps. Other people walk my way too. And I can tell the ones who don’t understand.   

I said, I’m from barren lands that made me old before my time. I had to learn to be young again. To speak in the voice of my body, my heart. I fear those who do not know my language. I fear the barren paths of abstention. I fear the loneliness of those who hold themselves apart.  

I want very much to be alive, and also wise.

I want the same, my friend. I can see those barren lands, and their desolation. I see how they lie close to overgrowth and poor attention. I only seek to clear the weeds. These weeds grow relentlessly, and it takes a sharp eye to discern.

I’ve heard of this, I said, this path. It’s just… I fear for you. That you’ll forget to take care of the good garden, while you’re clearing away what you think is overgrowth.

But I must eat as well, you said. And I do. I fear for those who take in whatever they see, without discernment.

I see the garden, and the junkyard, and the wasteland. I also see the sky, where you take refuge. You long to see clearly, I understand this. But I choose to stay in the garden, to make sure what we do and how we love becomes wholesome.

It’s good we each have own way. I can see you now, you know. We’re actually not so far apart.  

I know. I see you too.